Self-employed or business owners need to learn these finance basics

Owning own business, leading it to greater heights is dream of many individuals. What starts with a hobby or a passion, needs some efforts and discipline to make it a long-lasting and system based model. Once the business idea starts forming the business owners should take a few steps to strengthen its finances to ensure personal and business success.

Image by Steve Buissinne from Pixabay

As a self-employed individual or business owner, it is essential to have a basic understanding of finance to manage your finances effectively. Here are some finance basics that you should learn:

  1. Understanding Cash Flow: Cash flow is the movement of money in and out of your business. As a business owner, it is essential to know how much cash you have on hand and how much you need to pay your bills. You should also be able to forecast your cash flow to plan for future expenses and investments.
  2. Bookkeeping: Bookkeeping is the process of keeping track of your business’s financial transactions, including income, expenses, and other financial activities. You should have a good understanding of bookkeeping basics to keep accurate records of your finances.
  3. Financial Statements: Financial statements provide a snapshot of your business’s financial health, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. Understanding these statements can help you track your business’s performance, identify areas for improvement, and make informed financial decisions.
  4. Taxation: As a business owner, you need to understand the tax laws and regulations that apply to your business. This includes knowing which taxes you need to pay, when to pay them, and how to file your tax returns.
  5. Budgeting: Budgeting involves setting financial goals and creating a plan to achieve them. You should have a budget for your business to help you manage your finances effectively, make informed financial decisions, and plan for future investments.
  6. Risk Management: Risk management involves identifying potential risks to your business and taking steps to mitigate them. This includes having insurance coverage, creating a contingency plan for emergencies, and monitoring your business’s financial health regularly.
  7. Investing: If you have extra money, investing can be a great way to grow your wealth over time. It’s important to understand the risks and benefits of different investment options and work with a financial advisor if necessary.
  8. Plan for emergencies: It is important to have a plan in place for unexpected events that could impact your business financially. This could include having an emergency fund or having insurance coverage to protect your business.

By learning these finance basics, you can manage your finances effectively, make informed financial decisions, and grow your business successfully.

 

Have you been under misconception, ‘debt investment is risk-free?’

Debt mutual funds invest in fixed-income securities such as bonds, treasury bills, and corporate debt. These securities are subject to market risks and fluctuations in interest rates, credit ratings, and other economic factors. If these factors move unfavorably, the value of the securities held by the fund can decrease, resulting in negative returns for investors.

Debt mutual funds invest in fixed-income securities such as government bonds, corporate bonds, and money market instruments. The value of these securities can fluctuate based on factors such as changes in interest rates, credit ratings, and economic conditions. If the value of the underlying securities in a debt mutual fund falls, the NAV (net asset value) of the fund will also decline, potentially resulting in negative returns for investors.

It’s important to note that debt mutual funds are generally considered less risky than equity mutual funds, but they are not risk-free. Investors should carefully evaluate their risk tolerance and investment objectives before investing in any mutual fund.

Several factors can impact negative returns for debt mutual funds in India, including:

  1. Interest rate risk: Debt mutual funds invest in fixed-income securities such as bonds, which are subject to interest rate risk. If interest rates rise, the value of the bonds in the fund’s portfolio may decrease, leading to a decline in the NAV of the fund and potentially negative returns.

  2. Credit risk: Debt mutual funds may invest in lower-rated bonds or bonds issued by companies with weaker financial positions. If these bonds default, the NAV of the fund may decrease, leading to negative returns.

  3. Liquidity risk: Debt mutual funds may invest in bonds that are illiquid or difficult to sell. If there is a lack of buyers in the market, the fund may be forced to sell bonds at a loss, leading to negative returns.

  4. Inflation risk: Inflation can erode the purchasing power of the fixed-income securities in the fund’s portfolio, leading to a decrease in the NAV of the fund and potentially negative returns.

  5. Currency risk: Debt mutual funds that invest in foreign bonds are subject to currency risk. If the currency of the country in which the bond is issued depreciates against the Indian rupee, the NAV of the fund may decrease, leading to negative returns.

  6. Macroeconomic factors: The performance of debt mutual funds can also be affected by macroeconomic factors such as inflation, GDP growth, and geopolitical risks. If these factors adversely impact the economy or the bond market, the returns from debt mutual funds may be low or negative.

  7. Management of the fund: The performance of debt mutual funds can also be impacted by the quality of the fund manager and the investment strategy followed by the fund. If the fund manager fails to invest in the right bonds or follows an inappropriate investment strategy, the returns from the fund may be low or negative

It’s important to note that debt mutual funds are not risk-free investments and may experience negative returns depending on the prevailing market conditions and other factors that affect the performance of the underlying securities in their portfolio. It’s important to note that past performance is not indicative of future results, and investors should carefully evaluate the risks associated with debt mutual funds before investing in them.

Investors should carefully consider the risks associated with debt mutual funds before investing in them. The impact of the RBI policy hike on debt mutual funds will depend on various factors such as the portfolio strategy of the fund, the types of bonds held in the portfolio, and prevailing market conditions. Investors should carefully evaluate the risks associated with debt mutual funds before investing in them.


 

Bitter sweet relationship with money and wealth creation

Being born in a service class family, I have seen a steady flow of money all my life. The childhood was spent hearing rant of elders on how things are getting expensive and why we need to get secured job with Tatas, Bank, LIC or Railways. The 1991 globalisation had minor or no effect in the the routine discussions and thinking process. However by 2000, the Jamshedpur township had changed. I am not a statstician, still every third/fourth high school passout I met were heading for further studies at Pune, Bangalore, Chennai, Kolkata or Delhi.

Somehow the children and their middle class parents were the Tata labour benefit jobs. They felt thirst for new. Though not a statstian I can still say, majority of us were again leading a service class life leading else where, only the pin code changed. Looking at the better quality education and inflation factor salary was hardly a factor. Then came a thought, if People moving out of a small town to have a better life in bigger cities, why there is no change in the core thought process about lifestyle, status or society. The answer may be lying in the thought process in how they look at money, earning, living, life goals and what they want to leave behind at legacy for their offsprings.

There is a lot of bitter sweet tale to this relationship with money. The thought process originates at the way we feel about the term money. Money in majority of the bottom of pyrmaid earning crowd is seen with a negative emotions like envy, hatred, difficult, far-off, false etc. The emotions ultimately create the relationship with money.
The mindset shift is harder than acquiring new skillsets. It comes with reading, observing, unlearning a few things and most of all treating money like what it is — enabler of a good life!

7 Tips for low cost Mumbai Darshan for smart people

Personal finance is not about only investing and savings. The pleasure of putting money in the right use, making most of your money is more than savings. Its satisfying. How much you love taking out the shopping bags during sale season!

November to March are pleasant in Mumbai so is the vacation. It is equally popular for summer holidays , who travel for summer vacation from many parts of the country. In the holiday season you may explore Mumbai being frugal and fun.

To begin, browse through some events lists which are free of cost online or check the tabloids like Mumbai Mirror and Mid-day.

Travel in Public Transport – Bus, Train, Metro, Sharing rickshaw and sharing taxis are available for tourist destinations from nearest railway station

Carryiing a water bottle and some dry snack can come handy and can help you save some unnecessary expense.
Do your research – On venue, tickets, pricing. Use google, Trip advisor etc, you can ask around in the local shops to check on best travel modes etc.
Wear clothes compatible to weather – Mumbai gets mild humid starting mid march. Cotton is the best option to go.
Carry cash only to stick to your budget – its easy to get carried away looking at attractive shopping and food options, carrying limited cash or Google pay with low account balance will help you keep a watch.
Try local food – Parsi cafes such as Jimmy Boy at Fort, Kyani restaurant near Metro cinema, Try Berry Pulao at Britannia, There are no dearth of Maharashtrian food joints in the area –  Aaram, Opposite CST Station, Chetna, Pratap lunch home etc. If you search more, you ll find many more cuisine of your choice in the vicinity.
Mumbai local food
Make use of your Mobile Apps – For value buying, offers and discounts
What you should do with the saved money? Need I say more, go for another Mumbai Darshan

How to start Investing in mutual funds in India

“Mutual Funds SahiHai” the famous campaign spread the message of simplicity and importance of disciplined investing. You will find ample direction how to chose the best mutual funds etc. In this post I would like to focus on how to start investing in mutual funds. What is that first step for investing in mutual funds.

How to choose mutual Funds –

If you are a first-time investor, its a good idea to take a service of mutual fund online platforms like moneycontrol.com, scripbox.com,  ET Money, Groww app etc.

In any age bracket, your first 2 mutual funds could be one liquid mutual fund and one hybrid fund, to give you head-start. Its a good idea to start investing in mutual fund on your own.

Taking inspiration of recipe writing..you need to know your ingredients for cooking, here are the ingredients to start the process of investing –

1. PAN Card
2. Aadhaar Card
3. Bank Details – Cheque book, Bank Account No., Bank branch, IFSC Code
4. Passport size photograph

Download CAMSOnline app, or check online – CAMS

Register yourself with feeding your email id and mobile no. in the new user tab.

 
 

You will be given an option of generating OTP through mobile no. or email id.

CAMS is a registrar to some reputed mutual funds, using their website or app, you will be able to invest in Aditya Birla, IDFC, IIFL, ICICI, Kotak, Tata, DSP Mutual Fund, SBI, L&T, Mahindra and PPAFs  mutual funds can be bought.

In this app/ website, you can check your investment details, if you invested in schemes of any of the above mutual funds.

Top 10 personal finance blogs globally and why I love them

So happy to say 3 top personal finance blogs are from India.  Indian blogs Bemoneyaware, Jago Investors and Basu Nivesh in the top the list! not being partial at all!

There are several blogs I follow globally, many of them I like just because they maintain a consistency on the subject they cover. Mostly very niche, within the personal Finance, they chose a topic – example – budgeting, loans, spending, investments or insurance. Based on their content, alexa and Moz ranking I have curated  a list of 10 personal finance blog you must have a look. The blogger in the personal finance list belongs to Asia, Europe, Canada, US even India.

1.       The Penny Hoarder – In 2017, Inc. 5000 ranked The Penny Hoarder as the No. 1 fastest-growing private media company in the U.S. for the second consecutive year, and #25 on the overall list of the fastest-growing private companies in America. With over 12-17 million reader per month and 1.2 million subscriber, they are in top of their game. The Founder and CEO of the blog, Kyle Taylor is an entrepreneur, philanthropist, and the founder & CEO of The Penny Hoarder. The blog cover huge array of topics from freebies, discount deals. The blog makes money interesting, catchy and funny.

     This blog enjoys an amazing ranking of 3,686 in the United States and global ranking of         14,637

2.       Bemoneyaware Being an Indian, its giving me great pleasure to list this blog on the top. The author, Kirti is a mother of 2 kids and a software professional. Having faced difficulty in the financial processes, in field of investing and other mundane transactions, she decided to start this blog, and this is one of the highest  ranking blog in India as well as globally.

     #The top Indian personal finance blog currently enjoys a Indian Rank of 5275 and a                  global rank of 68,800

3.       Jago Investor – An Indian finance blog, founded by Manish Chauhan and Nandish Desai in 2008) with the aim to educate more and more investors and improve their financial life by imparting financial education among them. They have been writing about personal finance and have been conducting various workshops in different indian cities. They have also authored various personal finance books. They work with clients across India from various cities and have a 10 member team across Pune and Ahmedabad.

The team has written 1000+ articles, 7 books amongst many other achievements.  
    #The top personal finance blog enjoy an Indian ranking of 12750 and global ranking of             163,000 in Alexa

4.  Get Rich Slowly – J.D. Roth. I founded Get Rich Slowly in 2006, published Your Money: The Missing Manual in 2010, created the year-long “Get Rich Slowly” course in 2014, and for four years contributed the monthly “Your Money” column to Entrepreneur magazine. In 2009, for reasons both personal and financial, I sold Get Rich Slowly — but stuck around as manager, editor, and primary writer until 2012. Then I “retired”. (Sort of.) In October 2017, he bought Get Rich Slowly back. The Canby, Oregon born founder has been featured On Forbes.

       #Listed on the top 10 #personal finance #blog, currently enjoys US Ranking – 21,200               and global ranking of 80,000.

5.  Basu NiveshThis is Indian Finance blog is authored by Basavaraj Tonagatti. In his blog, he mentioned that the blog originated from the idea of educating people on personal finance. Apart from being a successful blogger with a big follower list, he is one of the few celebrated Fee Only advisers. (SEBI registered advisor). The blog is 8 year old and doing a great job on creating financial awareness amongst Indians. 
     This Indian personal Finance blog enjoys Indian ranking of 5,942 and a global ranking          of 78,500

6.       FrugalWoods– Liz, better known as Mrs. Frugalwoods, writes about a wide range of topics, including her experiences as a young  parent, her adventures as a novice homesteader, and the financial decisions that made our life possible. Her philosophy is that managing money wisely enables one to pursue unusual aspirations and opens up a world of options for how to live one’s life. She covers a wide range of category including biking, home improvement, health and beauty, holiday and special. Her blogs are engaging and makes me click every hyperlink.

      The blog has a US ranking of 44,000 and Global ranking of 1,96,000

7.       Oblivious Investor  – This one essentially is an investment blog. The author Mike Piper is a CPA and the author of several personal finance books. The point of this blog is to show that investing doesn’t have to be complicated. He dedicates this blog to spreading the idea that investment success is based upon following a few principles: Diversifying portfolio, minimizing cost and avoiding media noise.

      The blog enjoys a US ranking of 50,833 and Global ranking of 2,38,800

8.       Afford AnythingThe beauty of the blog lies in its name- Afford anything. Accrding to the blogger –  Afford Anything is a movement rooted in one idea: You can afford anything, but not everything — and that’s true not only for your money, but also your time, focus, energy and attention.
The author Paula Pant has an elaborate CV to flaunt. Besides being the founder of  the award winning  website AffordAnything.com and a writer she is a speaker specializing in money, business and real estate investing.She has been featured more than four dozen major publications, including Forbes, Fortune, Money.com, AOL DailyFinance, Marketplace Money and many more.
She’s contributed to dozens of major websites, including U.S. News, AARP Bulletin, MSN Money, Bankrate, Hotpads, Trulia, Huffington Post etc.  She is the Budgeting and Personal Finance Expert for About.com.

     The blog enjoys US ranking (on Alexa) 42,725 and global ranking of 1,61, 600

9.     My Money BlogThe blog is run by Jonathan, based in United State and I’ve been sharing about money since 2004. He is a self-directed investor, financial freedom enthusiast, and calls himself a perpetual learner.  He is running the blog for 13 years.

      Enjoys a US ranking of 30,674 and a global ranking of 131,485

10.   Budgets Are SexyIt is a 10 year old blog. Blogger blogs with the name J. Money. The blog covers savings, money management and tips. Budgeting is an important part in the blog.

      The #Top personal finance blog enjoys a US ranking of  27,895 and global alexa ranking        at 129,700

   As you are a special reader who have read the whole blog post, you deserve more. Here you go with one more blogpost which I really like for the money management lessons. 
    
       Squawkfox  – The Author Kerry is a  Financial Journalist and author of of 397 Ways to Save Money. She is a world renouned blogger, and known for her fun approach to personal finance writing reaches an audience of millions around the globe each year and inspires readers to become financially independent. Based out of Torronto, she is a personal finance columnist, TEDx speaker, a money expert on CBC’s On The Money, and a contributor to the Globe and Mail. She has appeared on lifestyle shows The Marilyn Denis Show, Canada AM, and CTV’s Your Morning.

      US Ranking of 89,000 and global ranking of 316,500

Hope you make use of the information from the blogs listed here. I also read many more interesting international blogs which are very interesting, may not have as many followers and views as above blogs. Those personal finance blogs There are many more useful personal finance blogs, let me know if you want to know more about them.

Mutual Fund NFO – Indiabulls Equity Hybrid Fund details and review

New Fund offer by Indiabulls, let us have a look at the details of the offer.
Mutual Fund
Indiabulls Mutual Fund
Scheme Name
Indiabulls Equity Hybrid Fund
Objective of Scheme
The Scheme seeks to generate periodic return and long-term capital appreciation from a judicious mix of equity and debt instruments. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Scheme will be achieved. The Scheme does not assure or guarantee any returns.
Scheme Type
Open Ended
Scheme Category
Hybrid Scheme – Aggressive Hybrid Fund
New Fund Launch Date
22-Nov-2018
New Fund Earliest Closure Date
06-Dec-2018
New Fund Offer Closure Date
06-Dec-2018
Indicate Load Separately
Entry Load: Not Applicable Exit Load: •
Minimum Subscription Amount
Rs. 500 and in multiples of Re. 1 thereafter

Source – Amfi 
What is a Mutual Fund NFO – A new fund offer occurs when a fund is launched, allowing the firm to raise capital for purchasing securities. Mutual funds are one of the most common new fund offerings marketed by an investment company. The initial purchasing offer for a new fund varies by the fund’s structuring.
Important part of the SID Scheme Information Document
Type of scheme – An open ended hybrid scheme investing predominantly in equity and equity related instruments. Hybrid Fund would have an equity allocation of 65% – 80% & debt allocation of 20% – 35%. The scheme aims at providing dual benefit of Wealth generation through investment in equities and lower volatility through investment in debt.
Investment Objective –  To generate periodic returns and long term capital appreciation from a judicious mix of equity and debt instruments. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Scheme will be achieved. The Scheme does not assure or guarantee any returns.The scheme will offer both direct and regular opton
Where will the scheme invest?
·         In the equity segment, fund intends to invest in Automobile, Banking, Financial Services, Metals and Energy. In the defensive side, it intends to invest in FMCG, IT and Pharma.
·         In the debt segment it intends to buy AA and above rated debt papers. The portfolio allocation likely to be 20-35%
Who will manage the fund?
The fund management includes the following team members-
Fund Manager
Brief Experience
Sumit Bhatnagar
Head Equity (For Equity Segment)
Age – 40 years
Qualification – MBA (Univ. of Toronto), CFA (USA)
Mr. Sumit has 15 years of experience in Banking
& Capital Markets. Prior to joining Indiabulls, he
has worked with SEBI for close to 4.5 years in
Investment Management Department. He has also worked in Banking Industry in retail and
corporate assets. Sumit has been with Indiabulls
since February 2009.
Vikesh Gandhi
Age – 41 years
Qualification – M.Com, University of Mumbai, MBA (Finance
& Accounting), University of
Hartford, USA
Mr. Veekesh Gandhi has more than 10 years of
experience in the field of finance. He was earlier
associated with DSP Merrill Lynch Ltd, SSKI
Securities and Motilal Oswal Securities, wherein
he was responsible for tracking the BFSI sector
and research on investment ideas.
Malay Shah
Age – 39 years
Qualification – B.Com, MMS Finaance
Mr. Malay Shah has 15 years of experience in the
field of finance. He has exposure to Debt –
Dealing and Fund Management. Prior to joining
Indiabulls Mutual Fund, he was working in the
capacity of Head – Fixed Income with Peerless
Funds Management Co. Ltd, managing all the
debt Schemes.
Mymoneystreets Take –
Indiabulls Mutual Funds, is one of the fast-growing young Mutual Fund company with an AUM of about 10 thousand crore. Indiabulls Mutual Fund was launched in the year 2008. Indiabulls Mutual Fund has 4 existing equity funds and 7 debt-oriented funds in the kitty. The fund is suitable for investors with moderate to high-risk appetite with an investment outlook of 5-8 years horizon, highly recommend the SIP mode for the investment.
This category has many funds who are doing well. It is just one more addition. However, Fund managers well equipped to get good value to the investors. The view on investing this fund is neutral.

Read the SID carefully before investing, if you are a new investor, take suggestions from a financial advisor.

NFO – Review – DSP Blackrock Healthcare Fund closing on 26th November

Mutual Fund NFO Details – DSP Blackrock Healthcare Fund 

Mutual Fund
DSP Mutual Fund
Scheme Name
DSP Healthcare Fund
Objective of Scheme
The primary investment objective of the scheme is to seek to generate consistent returns by predominantly investing in equity and equity related securities of pharmaceutical and healthcare companies. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the scheme will be realized.
Scheme Type
Open Ended
Scheme Category
Equity Scheme – Sectoral/ Thematic
New Fund Launch Date
12-Nov-2018
New Fund Earliest Closure Date
26-Nov-2018
New Fund Offer Closure Date
26-Nov-2018
Indicate Load Separately
Entry Load: Not Applicable, Exit Load (as a % of Applicable NAV) Holding period from the date of allotment:<= 12 months – 1%, > 12 months – Nil. Note: No exit load shall be levied in case of switch of investment from Regular Plan to Direct Plan and vice versa.
Minimum Subscription Amount
Rs. 500/– and any amount thereafter.
For Further Details Please Visit
Website
www.dspim.com

Source – Amfi 

What is a Mutual Fund NFO – A new fund offer occurs when a fund is launched, allowing the firm to raise capital for purchasing securities. Mutual funds are one of the most common new fund offerings marketed by an investment company. The initial purchasing offer for a new fund varies by the fund’s structuring.

Did you choose your car insurance or just bought it? 

Important part of the SID Scheme Information Document


Type of scheme – An open ended equity scheme investing in healthcare and pharmaceutical sector

Investment Objective – The primary investment objective of the scheme is to seek to generate consistent returns by predominantly investing in equity and equity related securities of pharmaceutical and healthcare companies. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the scheme will be realized.

Where will the scheme invest?
          It will invest in Equity and equity related securities, government bonds, NCDs, short term deposits, InvITs, REITs
          a sector specific Scheme, shall focus on investing in pharmaceutical, healthcare and associated companies as mentioned earlier, keeping ‘S&P BSE Healthcare Index’ comprising of 64 stocks.

Who will manage the fund?

The fund management includes the following team members-
Fund Manager
Brief Experience
Other schemes
Aditya Khemka
Age – 37 years
Qualification – B.Com, M Sc Finance, MBA from MDI (Gurgaon)
Over 11 Years of experience. October 2015 to present: Assistant Vice President – DSPIM. From February 2014 – October 2015: Pharma Analyst – Ambit Capital Private Limited.
From November 2013 to February 2014: Pharma Analyst – Antique Stock Broking From
April 2008 to November 2013: Pharma Analyst – Nomura Structured Financial Services
Nil
Vinit Sambre
Age – 43 years
Qualification – B.Com, FCA
Over 19 Years of experience from January 2010 to present: Vice President – DSPIM. From July 2007 – December 2009: Assistant Vice President – DSPIM. From November 2005 to June 2007: Assistant Vice President – Global Private Client with DSP Merrill Lynch
Co-Fund Manager – DSP Small Cap Fund and DSP Mid Cap Fund
Jay Kothari (Dedicat ed Fund Manager for overseas investments)
Age – 37 years
Qualification – Bachelor in Management Studies (BMS) Mumbai University MBA (Finance) – Mumbai University
Over 14 years of experience as detailed under: From 2010 to present – Vice President in Equity Investments and a Product Strategist at DSPIM From 2005 to 2010 – Mumbai Banking Sales Head at DSPIM From 2002 to 2003 – Priority Banking division at Standar
Fund Manager for DSP World Agriculture Fund, DSP World Mining Fund, DSP World Energy Fund and DSP World Gold Fund Co-Fund Manager for DSP Focus Fund, DSP US Flexible* Equity Fund, DSP Equity Savings Fund, DSP India T.I.G.E.R. Fund (The Infrastructure Growth and Economic Reforms Fund), DSP Regular Savings Fund, DSP Equity Opportunities Fund, DSP Global Allocation Fund, DSP Natural Resources and New Energy Fund, DSP Midcap Fund, DSP Small Cap Fund, DSP Top 100 Equity Fund.

Mymoneystreets Take –

DSP has a proven track record in India. Their funds DSP Tax Saver, DSP Midcap small cap is known best for the prudent fund management approach. However, Blackrock has sold their stake in DSP this year and we need to keep a watch on the performance. However, they have a decent asset size, moderately aggressive approach in the fund management. Additionally, Pharma sector in last 2 years has seen a bumpy ride and company with quality balance sheet and operational efficiency trading at an attractive PE. The stocks are trading 20-30% lower than their yearly high
Word of caution – This is a thematic fund, sector concentration is very high. Investors who already has existing exposure in diversified equity such as Large-cap/ Mid-cap – small cap funds and balanced funds can look for an extra exposure. Other than market related risks, the sector funds are cyclical in nature and gives a volatile return, ideal for 3- 7 years exposure and in SIP format.  Also, diversification is a key to good healthy portfolio.

Take on Fund manager

The fund is managed by first time fund manager Aditya Khemka, supported by Vinit Sambre with 20 years of experience, also fund-manager for the star fund – DSP Small cap fund.  The third manager has a big portfolio of many funds as well as dedicated fund manager for overseas investments.

Read the SID carefully before investing.

7 business ideas with low or no investments India

India has evolved, and come far way from a mindest to secure a govt job or atleast at a service of Tata , Birla or State Bank of India. Oh I absolutely love the baby boomer generation, because of their steady income and savings habit, they are today financially secure, they are encouraging and supportive of the next generation to starting up their own ruther than pestering them to look for a suitable job.
The millennial are more and more liking the idea of starting their own business. The idea of starting up a new business is awesome. It is not easy to think of  breaking away from traditional family business or giving up a day job, especially starting a new business involve research, investment, human capital and lot of courage. However, in this post I would like to list down some no or low cost business ideas, which can ofcourse be scaled-up with investment and deploying resources. Mind you, still need to have courage to start up, research for your positioning and consistent efforts to scale-up
1. Content creation, blogging and vlogging – This is a huge and evolving industry, thanks to the ever growing internet usage and media consumption. Even twitter and Instagram can earn you money. If you like writing – short stories to economics, you can get freelance assignments of content writing. There are many agencies in the market. You can start your own once you are little comfortable with the idea. You can even have a blog of your own. To begin with you can have a blogger or wordpress account for free. You may even start writing before opting for a hosting service and a domain name.  If you are you-tuber, bingo, the world is your oyster. A good video which can fetch thousands of view, can fetch a good advertisement money as well as paid/ sponsored content. Being a Youtuber and blogger are serious career. You can also use it as extension of your profile if you dont even want to monetise it.
                                        
                                                      photo – steemit.com
2. Private tutorial – You dont need to teach in a school for this. This will essentially be driven by your interest in a particular subject or a overall training skills. You can have a day job of an engineer, Accountant or a sales manager for that matter. You can use with word of mouth, leaflet distribution and few youtube video classes for initial promotion
3. Translation and transcription services – 
The growing marketing and information distribution needs are opening up this arena. The marketers and communication professionals wants to go hyper local, in local as well as international market. Talking to the target audience in their language keeping their ethinicity and culture has become a priority. In this scenario, the translators have a huge potential for business, and If you are a multi lingual, especially with foreign languages like Japanese, Mandarin, you are in for a kill. Just spreading the word in the right places.
4. Financial adviser/ planner  – you dont need to be finance MBA or a chartered accountant. But, you need to clear a few tests to become SEBI approved financial planner. Additionally, you need to have inclination to have the passion for profession. It is not just selling the product or making instant money, if you like the idea of money management, you can give it a try. It entails lot of deliberation and counselling. It is a business of trust, it has a huge potential in India, if you have the intent.
5. Public relation consultancy – true. Yet it is a mainstream profession. Before jumping into any conclusion, it is a very specialised service and you need to have some exposure to the sector with education/ internship and job in corp comm/ PR Consultancies for experience as well as the networking ability. 
bollywoodshaadis.com
6. Mehendi or Tattoo artist – you can simply begin this by basic networking with friends and family. It doesnt require significant investments to start. You may consider high end tattoo machine, listing your services in premium websites, having a portfolio once you have started off and comfortable in your zone. 
7. Art and craft classes – Are you a painter? And have never took the step to make it your profession? Are you passionate about DIY crafts? Most of your free time spent in checking youtube for suggestion. Here you have a idea. You can have a class for yourself. You can begin with a summer camp for kids, a video channel and even a at-home sale for your family and friends. It doesnt have any significant expenses. You can use your existing resources to begin with.
This list can extend to photography, career consultancy, life coach, beauty salon, online bakery, baby sitting etc which will be little expensive yet not an exorbitant money.
Choosing these careers are not sheer happenstance. These businesses can begin with low investments. Each of the above business idea has great potential.but however each needs research, extensive study, understanding market and indomitable entrepreneurial zeal to make it bigger. Starting up is difficult but it is easier than maintaining the momentum, keeping the spirit high through the ups and down.

10.25% JM Financial NCD Issue Nov 2018 – Should you invest

JM Financial NCD NOV 2018 Offering 10.25%  issue details and recommendation
It is raining NCDs in India, after DHFL, Indiabulls, Tata Housing, Shriram transport and Manappuram, JM Financial has joined the group. To add, this is the second tranche for JM Financial, the company in the first tranche raised Rs 750 crore in June 2018. The proposed secured NCD offered by JM Financial Credit Solutions has come when Real estate market has started crying foul on the tight liquidity situation of NCD. The NCDs hit the street tomorrow, November 20, 2018 with a face value of Rs 1,000 each.
The base size of the issue is Rs 250 crore with an option to retain over-subscription of up to Rs 1,000 crore, aggregating to Rs 1,250 crore. With a credit rating of AA by ICRA and IND Rating

About JM Financial Credit Solutions
JM Financial Credit Solutions Limited provides wholesale credit to developers at various stages in the life cycle of a real estate project. It provides commercial real estate funding solutions, such as loan against ready property, construction funding, lending towards land acquisition, and structured deals against residential projects that are located in Mumbai, Pune, Bengaluru, Chennai, NCR, Hyderabad, and Kolkata. The company also offers investment banking and securities services; and alternative asset management services, which include managing private equity funds and real estate funds, as well as mutual funds. JM Financial Credit Solutions Limited was formerly known as FICS Consultancy (Bloomberg newswire)


About the issue – The issue opens on 20th November and closes on 20th December. The proceeds of the NCD issue likely to go towards the liquidity starved real estate sector for various projects at various stages by Real estate Developers. The face value of the NCD is Rs. 1000 and the minimum subscription is for  10 bonds. Interest rates payable at monthly/ quarterly/ semi-annually/annually the coupn rate vary between 9.8-10%.

The objects of the NCD Public Issue.
1) For the purpose of onward lending, financing, and for repayment /prepayment of interest and principal of existing borrowings of the Company.
2) For General Corporate purpose.

Recommendation  – While the interest rate is on the higher side,  rating agencies haven’t given it a AAA rating. Individual investor who has a risk appetite, and who are at tax bracket of 20% and above can subscribe to it. This  NCD is secured by Assets.
What is NCD?
NCD is a fixed income instrument Apart from taking bank loans Corporates, NBFCs raise money through issuing debentures. It is a financial instrument issued by corporates to support their business needs. There are two type of debentures, convertible debentures and non-convertible debenture. Convertible debentures are unsecured bonds and can be converted into equities or stocks at a future date as specified by the issuer.
NCD is financial instrument used for taking loan from the financial market. It cannot be converted into equity shares of the issuer in a future date, hence it offers higher interest rate. The NCD offers atleast 1.5 – 2% higher interest than any fixed deposit by a reputed bank and company deposits. NCDs come in both secured and unsecure form, secured #NCDs are backed by assets. Unsecured NCDs entails higher risk.
Added Edge
1. What makes it more attractive is, in the falling interest regime, the bond prices may surge, hence the value of the funds.
2. No TDS deducted on the demat form of investment (physical form does)

Points for the new investors
1. Once you come to know about a new NCD offer, check with your stock broker for online application.
2. Like any other IPO, it has a NCD comes with opening and closing dates
3. NCD offers coupon rate. Coupon rate is the interest rate paid on a bond by its issuer for the term of the security. For example, if a NCD issue comes with a face value of Rs. 100 and coupon rate 10%, the interest earned will be Rs. 10 per annum. However, in the tenure if the NAV price falls or surge, it will have no impact on the interest pay out, it will continue as Rs. 10 per year throughout the tenure. Hence, coupon rate is fixed on the offer price and continue through maturity 
4. Check for the credit rating allotted by #ICRA, #CRISIL, #CARE (triple A rating Suggest good financial health of the issuer, double A may give higher coupon rate, triple A ensures safety of your capital)
5. NCDs are also traded on stock exchanges. Apart from the new offers, investors can also buy exiting NCDs through stock exchanges, however, one need to be double careful and seek guidance from financial planner.  
6. Interests are generally paid through direct credit, RTGS, ECS and NEFT mode. It may offer monthly/ quarterly/ annually/ cumulative options.
7. Tax – The investment is taxed at short term (less than a year) and long term (debt investment more than a year are taxed at 10%) depending on the holding period. The interest will be taxed as per the tax bracket of the investor.
8. This is as liquid as a bank fixed deposit. However, there is no penalty fee for pre-mature withdrawal of this investment
9. Additional Features – Some NCD public issues offer special rate of interest to Senior citizens or to shareholder.
Pros
1. It’s #liquidity is as good as any fixed deposit in bank, which has a specific tenure but can be withdrawn any time. However, FD may charge a penalty fee on interest accrued.. but incase of NCD, there is no penalty.
2. If it is compared with company fixed deposit, company deposits (a popular instrument in the senior citizen segment with 0.25- 0.50% extra interest)comes with various conditions for pre-mature withdrawal, for eg – lock-in periods, penalties etc.
3. NCDs come with Rating from #ICRA #CRISIL #IndiaRatings #CARE which gives a clarity to the investor on the risk involved, higher the rating, lower is the risk (AAA being the highest category, followed by AA, A, A-, BBB and so on)
4. Incase of bankruptcy, NCD holders get preference over shareholders

Cons
1. Incase interest rate increase, the value of the NCD may fall, sometimes even below the Face Value. 
2. Though, the instrument can be traded on the exchanges, one may not find a buyer for NCDs if the trade volumes on bourses are low.
error

Found the information useful? Please spread the word :)

Latest post alert
Pinterest
fb-share-icon
LinkedIn
Share